In programming, what is the primary goal of debugging?

The primary goal of debugging is to find and fix errors in code. This process involves identifying bugs or issues that prevent the program from functioning as intended. Debugging is essential because even small mistakes in the syntax or logic can lead to significant problems in program execution. By thoroughly testing the code and using debugging tools, a programmer can locate and understand the errors that occur during runtime or during the compilation process, allowing them to correct these mistakes and ensure the program operates correctly.

While enhancing functionality, improving code readability, and analyzing algorithm efficiency are important aspects of programming, they are not the primary focus during debugging. The key aim during this phase is specifically to ensure that the code is free from errors so that it runs smoothly and reliably.