What does "front-end" refer to in web development?

In web development, "front-end" refers to the user interface and experience of a website or application. This encompasses everything that users interact with directly, including layout, design, and navigation. Front-end development involves using technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create visually appealing and functional interfaces that provide a good user experience.

The front-end is crucial for engaging users, as it defines how information is presented and how users interact with the application. It focuses on aesthetics and usability, ensuring that users can easily access and utilize the provided content. This aspect of web development plays a key role in driving user retention and satisfaction.

Understanding the significance of the front-end is essential for developers, as it allows them to build applications that not only look good but also work effectively from the user's perspective.